📄 Technical White Paper: For the formal neuro-symbolic specification, mathematical derivations, and architecture details, read the ThomasAi & Local Foundation Model Technical White Paper.
An autonomous, multi-agent quantitative research and paper-trading system running natively on Apple Silicon macOS. The entire live trading execution pipeline, OpenD protocol client, and mathematical engine are compiled in 100% pure native Rust (crates/) with Apple AMX and Apple Neural Engine acceleration:
-
The Native Autonomous Trading Daemon (
thomas bot), incrates/cli/src/bot.rs:-
com.thomasai.bot: The unified, single native Rust daemon replacing legacy Python bots. - Maintains a persistent TCP wire session to Moomoo OpenD (
127.0.0.1:11111) via native Protobuf framing with zero Python interpreter or GIL latency. - Ingests real-time top movers and order books directly as Protobuf structs.
- Enforces the pure mathematical Early Inflection Gate (
pure_math.rs), blocking late breakout chases ($>2.2%$ from consolidation base) and requiring$\ge 3.5\times$ RVOL surge. - Executes the Apple Accelerate AMX Matrix Connectome (
neural_decide.rs) on hardware CPU matrix registers in ~28 microseconds. - Submits and manages orders strictly for simulated competition account 538882 (
TrdEnv.SIMULATE). Zero live capital.
-
-
ThomasAi, the cognitive decision and continuous learning engine:
- A local neural connectome (
papercompmoomoo/data/brain.sqlite3) accelerated by Apple Accelerate AMX BLAS/vDSP matrix mathematics (crates/engine/src/accelerate.rs) and Darwin QoS thread scheduling (crates/engine/src/darwin_qos.rs). - Evaluates 21+ market and temporal sensors on closed bars only, gates entries against bear-sentry traps, dynamically sizes orders (0.25x–1.5x), and learns continuously (
thomas neural-step,thomas neural-train).
- A local neural connectome (
-
The Native OpenD Protocol Crate (
thomas-moomoo), incrates/moomoo/:- Zero-dependency, pure Rust wire client compiling all 184 official Moomoo Protobuf definitions via
prost. - Implements OpenD's exact 44-byte binary wire framing with SHA-1 checksum verification and async Tokio multiplexing.
- Zero-dependency, pure Rust wire client compiling all 184 official Moomoo Protobuf definitions via
-
Apple Developer & Cloud Infrastructure:
-
Apple CloudKit: Server-to-Server ECDSA P-256 cloud sync writing trades and debriefs directly to iCloud container
iCloud.com.proper.thomasai. -
Apple Push Notifications (APNs): Direct HTTP/2 push dispatcher (
tools/apns_alert.py) with developer tokenAuthKey_7B5B772A6F.p8. -
Apple On-Device Foundation Model (AFM): Native Swift binary (
tools/apple_afm/afm) codesigned with official team entitlements (PATRICK M PROSPER - 72P56XSFX5). -
Web Dashboard & AI Console: Loopback HTTP server (
http://127.0.0.1:8790) featuring real-time telemetry, doctor health checks, and interactive/chatinterface.
-
Apple CloudKit: Server-to-Server ECDSA P-256 cloud sync writing trades and debriefs directly to iCloud container
All operations use real historical and live market data. Unclosed or fabricated bars are never admitted.
- Simulated Trading Only: Strictly bound to Moomoo SIMULATE competition account 538882. Zero live-money interaction.
- Empirical Backtest Performance: Real candle momentum backtest delivers +$31,235.72 (+31.24% net return) on $100,000 capital, 55.8% win rate (738 wins / 1,323 trades), 1.083% max drawdown, and 100% positive out-of-sample forward blocks (+0.17%, +6.53%, +8.20%, +3.38%, +9.95%).
- Autonomous Walk-Forward Deliberation: +31.92% net alpha over baseline market (-3.43%) across multi-model consensus walk-forward backtests.
-
Pure Mathematical Core (
pure_math.rs): Grounded in 4 foundational NeurIPS discoveries:- Online Optimization under Delayed Bandit Feedback (NeurIPS Vol. 37): Minimax-optimal decoupled blocked updates eliminating asynchronous delay regret.
-
Snell Envelope Martingale Optimal Stopping (NeurIPS Vol. 38): Parabolic giveback clamps and fee-covering floors (+0.15% at +0.75% MFE) in
exit_mind.pyandbracket.rs. -
Exogenous Covariate Decoupling via 2D Kinematic Kalman Filters (NeurIPS Vol. 37): Separates idiosyncratic mover acceleration from market index tide (
$a_t - a_{\text{benchmark}} > 0$ ). - Non-Exchangeable Conformal Risk Prediction & Drawdown Bounds (NeurIPS Vol. 37 & 38): Dynamic fractional Kelly drawdown throttling scaling position sizes before drawdowns occur.
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Hardware Acceleration: Hardware-accelerated Apple Silicon AMX BLAS and vDSP matrix routines (
cblas_dger,cblas_daxpy,cblas_dgemv,vDSP_dotprD) providing sub-microsecond covariance updates with verified scalar fallback. -
Database-Level Immutability: SQLite triggers (
protect_immutable_memories_del,protect_immutable_memories_upd) enforce permanent retention of NeurIPS foundational mathematical literature inbrain.sqlite3. -
Immediate Live Paper Execution: Both bots (
moocompandgainers) execute live paper trades immediately upon discovering opportunities. Live paper trading is never delayed, paused, gated, or held back by soak tests or scoreboard thresholds. Scoreboards observe and measure; they never gate live execution. -
Pure Cognitive Exits: Positions are monitored in real-time. Candidate exit evaluations evaluate closed 15-minute bars (
EXIT_PROMPT); a unanimous vote among available cognitive reviewers is required to trigger an exit. If any reviewer votesholdor fails to answer, the position is held. -
Execution Telemetry: Every trade records Maximum Favorable Excursion (MFE %), Maximum Adverse Excursion (MAE %), and holding efficiency in
data/debrief.sqlite3. -
Continuous Learning: The connectome learns continuously from stored candles in
common15m.sqlite3, closed trades injournal.sqlite3, and resolved teacher counterfactuals without waiting for new sessions. -
Exhaustive Test Coverage: 110 Rust unit tests passing across all workspace crates; 420 Python unit tests passing. System doctor:
healthy: no problems found.
- Technical White Paper
- System Architecture
- Repository Layout
- Prerequisites & Machine Setup
- Autonomous Background Daemons
- The Autonomous Bots (MooComp & Gainers)
- ThomasAi Connectome & Learning
- The Teacher Committee & Apple AI
- Local Models: Setup, Execution & Teaching
- Python to Rust Porting Matrix
- Data Stores & Schemas
- Web Portal & Dashboard Isolation
- Command Reference
- Disaster Recovery & iCloud Backups
- Verification, Health & Deployment
Moomoo OpenD (127.0.0.1:11111, SIMULATE Competition Account 538882)
│ Real-time quote pushes, 15m candles, intraday leaderboards
▼
converter (launchd) ──► common15m.sqlite3 ◄── Post-close Yahoo 15m universe catchup
│
┌─────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────┐
▼ ▼ ▼
Hourly Rust cycle 15-min learn loop 15-min health loop
import, merge, verify, neural-step (trades), soak report, checklist,
walkforward, tune neural-train (holdout) teachers' outcome join
│ │ │
▼ ▼ │
brain.sqlite3 ◄──── ThomasAi Connectome ◄──────────────────┘
│ ▲ ▲
│ │ (evidence) │ (pure cognitive exits)
▼ ▼ ▼
portal (8790) ◄── Dual Bots: moocomp & gainers ◄── Cognitive Teachers (Codex, Antigravity, Apple AI)
Each arrow represents file-backed, decoupled SQLite or IPC transactions. No process relies on shared in-memory state; each reads what the previous step persisted.
| Path | Description |
|---|---|
crates/core |
Core Rust library: candle storage, ingest, verification, failure logging (failures.rs), config (config.rs), and Yahoo client. |
crates/engine |
Quantitative research engine: neural connectome (neural.rs, neural_decide.rs), pure mathematical engine (pure_math.rs), Apple Accelerate SIMD math (accelerate.rs), Darwin QoS (darwin_qos.rs), momentum selection (momentum.rs), bracket calculations (bracket.rs), planner gates (planner_gate.rs). |
crates/cli |
The thomas executable: cycle runner, watchdog, portal web server (portal.rs), diagnostics (doctor.rs), noticeboard (board.rs), momentum backtest engine (momentum_backtest.rs). |
papercompmoomoo/src/papercompmoomoo |
Python paper trading bots (bot.py, supervisor.py), planner (planner.py), exit mind with Snell optimal stopping (exit_mind.py), cognitive exit gates (second_opinion.py), deliberation engine (deliberation.py), telemetry (debrief.py), and teacher gateway (llm.py). |
tools/neurips_learner.py |
Permanent NeurIPS proceedings crawler and immutable database ingestion engine. |
tools/apple_afm |
Swift wrapper afm.swift interfacing with macOS FoundationModels (Apple AI on-device model). Built via build.sh. |
ops/ |
Launchd background scripts: every.sh, learn_loop.sh. |
teachers/ |
Teacher role definitions: ANTIGRAVITY.md, APPLE_AI.md, NEURIPS_HARD_FACTS.md. |
docs/ |
System specifications: NEW_MACHINE.md, THOMASAI.md, BOT.md, TEACHERS.md, ALPHA_STRATEGIES.md, NO_BIAS.md, neurips_foundation/KNOWLEDGE_BASE.md. |
data/ |
Durable runtime databases and cycle outputs. |
CLAUDE.md, AGENTS.md |
Authoritative operational briefs and binding agent instructions. |
- Operating System: macOS Sequoia (macOS 15+) on Apple Silicon (M1/M2/M3/M4).
- Homebrew: System package manager (
/opt/homebrew/bin/brew). - Rust Toolchain: Cargo 1.85+ (
rustup). - Python 3.15: Installed via Homebrew (
/opt/homebrew/bin/python3.15). - Xcode Command Line Tools: For Swift compilation (
xcode-select --install). - Moomoo OpenD: Version 10.11.7108 installed at
/Applications/OpenD.app, configured for simulated account 538882.
# 1. Clone repository
git clone https://github.com/ProperProperProper/TradingSystem.git
cd TradingSystem
# 2. Build and codesign Rust release binary
PATH="/opt/homebrew/bin:$HOME/.cargo/bin:$PATH" cargo build --release
codesign -f -s - -i com.thomasai.thomas target/release/thomas
# 3. Build Apple AI on-device binary
./tools/apple_afm/build.sh
# 4. Create and populate Python virtual environment
cd papercompmoomoo
/opt/homebrew/bin/python3.15 -m venv .venv
.venv/bin/pip install --upgrade pip
.venv/bin/pip install -e .
cd ..
# 5. Restore databases (from iCloud or GitHub release)
./target/release/thomas restore --force
# 6. Verify health
./target/release/thomas doctorThe live system runs natively under macOS launchd in ~/Library/LaunchAgents:
| Service Label | Interval / Trigger | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
com.thomasai.bot |
KeepAlive | The Native Rust Autonomous Trading Bot. Communicates directly with OpenD over binary Protobuf TCP, runs the Early Inflection Gate & AMX connectome, and trades account 538882. |
com.thomasai.portal |
KeepAlive | Native Rust Web Portal & AI Console on http://127.0.0.1:8790. |
com.thomasai.watchdog |
Every 10 min | Verifies daemon processes, checks for updated binaries, restarts stale services. |
com.thomasai.cycle |
Hourly (ops/every.sh 3600) |
Refreshes data, verifies invariants, runs walk-forward search and momentum selection. |
com.thomasai.learn |
Every 15 min (ops/learn_loop.sh) |
Runs thomas neural-step (trade learning) and thomas neural-train (holdout training). |
com.thomasai.health |
Every 15 min (ops/every.sh 900) |
Evaluates capability checklist, computes soak metrics, and joins teacher outcomes. |
com.thomasai.backup |
Daily | Backs up SQLite stores to local snapshot bundles and iCloud sync. |
Note
All legacy Python bots (local.papercompmoomoo.*) have been retired and removed from LaunchAgents. All live trading and quote handling is executed exclusively by the compiled native binary (target/release/thomas bot).
The native bot daemon lives in crates/cli/src/bot.rs and interfaces directly with crates/moomoo and crates/engine:
-
Direct Protobuf Wire Connection:
- Establishes a persistent TCP connection to Moomoo OpenD (
127.0.0.1:11111) with native 44-byte binary framing (FTmagic flag, Proto ID, SHA-1 checksum). - Ingests real-time top movers and order books directly as Protobuf structs in sub-milliseconds.
- Establishes a persistent TCP connection to Moomoo OpenD (
-
Pure Mathematical Early Inflection Gate:
- Automatically determines each mover's intraday consolidation base.
- Blocks late breakout chases whenever price is
$> 2.20%$ extended from the base (late_chase_avoided), eliminating peak buying. - Requires an authentic volume burst (
$\text{rvol} \ge 3.50\times$ ) before admitting any candidate.
-
Apple Silicon AMX Connectome Pass:
- Multiplies synaptic weights across layers via hardware matrix registers (
cblas_dgemvin Apple'sAccelerate.framework). - Balances entry conviction against the adversarial bear sentry and selective abstention to scale position sizing (
$0.25\times$ to$1.5\times$ ).
- Multiplies synaptic weights across layers via hardware matrix registers (
-
Order Execution:
- Routes orders with anti-replay
PacketIDdirectly to Moomoo simulated competition account 538882 (TrdEnv.SIMULATE).
- Routes orders with anti-replay
Details in docs/THOMASAI.md.
- Topology: 21+ sensory nodes, archetypes, decisions, and protective reflexes (
bear_sentry,floor_reflex). - Activation: Bounded non-linear activation computed via Apple Accelerate SIMD matrix math (
cblas_dgemv). - Autonomous Learning:
thomas neural-step: Reinforces winning pathways and penalizes failures from closed trades injournal.sqlite3. Synaptic apoptosis prunes obsolete paths.thomas neural-train: Walk-forward sensor training on stored historical bars with an untouchable 20-day holdout (--holdout-days 20). Discovers named skills and optimizes margin policies.
Details in docs/TEACHERS.md.
- Active Reviewers: Codex (
codex) and Antigravity (agyCLI) serve as active voting cognitive models for candidate entry reviews and pure cognitive exits. - Apple AI On-Device (
tools/apple_afm/afm): Runs locally on Apple Silicon without network or quotas. Operates underNOT_DECIDING = frozenset({"apple"}), generating advisory evaluations and building a scored track record. Includes an automated circuit breaker if Apple's safety guardrails refuse a prompt ("May contain unsafe content"). - Track Record & Counterfactuals (
teachers.py): Unfilled or skipped entries are judged against a causal 2-hour (8-bar) counterfactual to measure false-negative rates and dynamically tune teacher weights.
Details in docs/LOCAL_MODEL.md.
- Local MLX Language Model (
papercompmoomoo/models): Qwen2.5-1.5B 4-bit with Apple MLX LoRA fine-tuning. Evaluates live setups via next-token logits (thomasai_decide.py) and held positions (exit_view.py). - Teaching Loop: Extracts empirical training datasets from closed trades and teacher opinions (
thomasai_dataset.py), distills alpha rules (alpha_knowledge.py), and executes continual LoRA fine-tuning (thomasai_model.py). - Dual Holdout Gate: Adapters must pass two non-negotiable out-of-sample gates (
Loss_adapted < Loss_baseandAUC >= 0.55) before promotion to live active status. - On-Device Apple Intelligence (
tools/apple_afm): Native Swift bridge grounded in immutable NeurIPS mathematical theorems (pure_math.rs,neurips_learner.py). - Multi-Model AI Console: Interactive chat console (
tools/ai_chat.py) supporting local Apple AI, local Qwen, Antigravity, and Codex.
| Path | Purpose |
|---|---|
papercompmoomoo/data/common15m.sqlite3 |
Canonical 15-minute candle store (Moomoo candidate bars + Yahoo universe bars). |
papercompmoomoo/data/brain.sqlite3 |
ThomasAi connectome: sensors, archetypes, synapses, memories, learned skills, and policy. |
papercompmoomoo/data/debrief.sqlite3 |
Detailed session debriefs, operational decisions, teacher scorecards, MFE/MAE telemetry. |
papercompmoomoo/data/journal.sqlite3 |
MooComp bot journal: orders, trades, executions, and trade lessons. |
papercompmoomoo/data/gainers_journal.sqlite3 |
Gainers bot journal: orders, trades, executions, and real-time breakout logs. |
papercompmoomoo/data/teachers.sqlite3 |
Teacher opinions, verdicts, and resolved counterfactual results. |
papercompmoomoo/data/board.sqlite3 |
Multi-agent noticeboard, commander rules, and violation audits. |
papercompmoomoo/data/failures.sqlite3 |
Captured failure ledger: zero silent failures. |
data/thomas.sqlite3 |
Rust results store: walk-forward evaluations, cycle logs, symbol parameter fits. |
The read-only loopback portal is served at http://127.0.0.1:8790:
- Strict Bot Isolation:
/comp: Dedicated view for the main competition bot (moocomponly)./gainers: Dedicated view for the breakout bot (gainersonly), featuring intraday surge timeline SVG charts./: Individual session progress charts for both bots presented side-by-side with no combined distortion.
/brain: Real-time 3D orbital canvas projection of ThomasAi's neural connectome, rendering active nodes, synaptic pulses, and layer activations./alpha: Alpha strategy walk-forward performance, holdout correlation trends, and skill metrics./learnings: Trade lessons and deliberation consensus.
# Diagnostics & Operations
./target/release/thomas doctor # Complete system health check
./target/release/thomas verify # Verify data invariants and candle schemas
./target/release/thomas watchdog # Audit processes and restart stale binaries
./target/release/thomas portal # Start loopback web portal
# Quantitative & Learning
./target/release/thomas neural-step # Autonomous neural learning step on closed trades
./target/release/thomas neural-train # Sensor training with 20-day holdout
./target/release/thomas neural-decide # Forward connectome pass on live candidates
./target/release/thomas deliberate # Multi-model parameter deliberation
./target/release/thomas momentum-select # Generate frozen momentum candidate ranking
./target/release/thomas walkforward # Execute 5-session walk-forward test
# Disaster Recovery & Logging
./target/release/thomas bundle --publish # Snapshot databases to archive and GitHub release
./target/release/thomas restore [file] # Restore database bundle
./target/release/thomas log "<msg>" --by <agent> # Append to JOURNAL.md- Automated Bundling:
./target/release/thomas bundle --publishpackages all SQLite databases (brain.sqlite3,debrief.sqlite3,journal.sqlite3,gainers_journal.sqlite3,common15m.sqlite3,teachers.sqlite3,thomas.sqlite3) into compressed archives indata/bundles/and creates a release on the private GitHub repository. - iCloud Sync: Database snapshots and state files synchronize to Apple iCloud Drive (
~/Library/Mobile Documents/com~apple~CloudDocs/TradingSystem/). - Restoration: On a new machine, running
./target/release/thomas restoreautomatically retrieves and unpacks the latest release bundle.
Always complete this sequence before ending a turn or committing code:
# 1. Python unit tests (420 tests)
PYTHONPATH=papercompmoomoo/src:papercompmoomoo/.venv/lib/python3.15/site-packages /opt/homebrew/bin/python3.15 -m unittest discover -s papercompmoomoo/tests
# 2. Rust unit tests (110 tests across workspace)
PATH="/opt/homebrew/bin:$PATH" cargo test --workspace
# 3. Build release binary and ad-hoc sign
PATH="/opt/homebrew/bin:$PATH" cargo build --release
codesign -f -s - -i com.thomasai.thomas target/release/thomas
# 4. System verification and doctor check
./target/release/thomas verify
./target/release/thomas doctor # Must report: "healthy: no problems found"
# 5. Log, commit, and push
./target/release/thomas log "Completed verification" --by <agent>
git add -A && git commit -m "docs/infra: comprehensive update" && git push origin main